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Internet Protocol

Internet Protocol (IP) which is the . It is apart of the protocol suite that relies

Here is a picture of a network layer:

DataGram

Here is a picture of a datagram:

Packet Switching

is a method that groups up all the into packets that are being transmitted

Here is a picture of a packet-switched network:

Data

Is literally a set of 1s and 0s that represent something. This something can be

An easy example of data would be: Larry, the cow, is living a good life at, 1234, Stewart Drive

Here is a picture of what data would be:

Hourglass design

It shows the lower levels which are at the bottom while the higher levels are at the top.

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What is Network Protocol?

A network protocol: It is a set of rules that determine how data is transfered from one device to another and the devices can be either your phone, laptop, etc.

What is Tunneling?

Tunneling: is a technique where one network protocol is encapsulated within another and this allows data to be transmitted over a network that may not support the encapsulated protocol directly.

For more info about tunneling, visit this link